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When the four months of the rainy season passed and Aniruddha had still not returned home, all the members of the Yadu family became much perturbed. They could not understand how the boy was missing. Fortunately, one day the great sage Närada came and informed the family about Aniruddha’s disappearance from the palace. He explained how Aniruddha had been carried to the city of Çoëitapura, the capital of Bäëäsura’s empire, and how Bäëäsura had arrested him with the näga-päça, even though Aniruddha had defeated his soldiers. This news was given in detail, and the whole story was disclosed. Then the members of the Yadu dynasty, all of whom had great affection for Krishna, prepared to attack the city of Çoëitapura. Practically all the leaders of the family, including Pradyumna, Sätyaki, Gada, Sämba, Säraëa, Nanda, Upananda and Bhadra, combined together and gathered eighteen akñauhiëé military divisions into phalanxes. Then they all went to Çoëitapura and surrounded it with soldiers, elephants, horses and chariots. Bäëäsura heard that the soldiers of the Yadu dynasty were attacking the whole city, tearing down various walls, gates and nearby gardens. Becoming very angry, he immediately ordered his soldiers, who were of equal caliber, to go and face them. Lord Çiva was so kind to Bäëäsura that he personally came as the commander in chief of the military force, assisted by his heroic sons Kärttikeya and Gaëapati. Nandéçvara, Lord Çiva, seated on his favorite bull, led the fighting against Lord Krishna and Balaräma. We can simply imagine how fierce the fighting was—Lord Çiva with his valiant sons on one side and Lord Krishna, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and His elder brother, Çré Balarämajé, on the other. The fighting was so fierce that those who saw the battle were struck with wonder, and the hairs on their bodies stood up. Lord Çiva was engaged in fighting directly with Lord Krishna, Pradyumna was engaged with Kärttikeya, and Lord Balaräma was engaged with Bäëäsura’s commander in chief, Kumbhäëòa, who was assisted by Küpakarëa. Sämba, the son of Krishna, fought the son of Bäëäsura, and Bäëäsura fought Sätyaki, commander in chief of the Yadu dynasty. In this way the fighting was waged. |
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The meeting of Aniruddha and Üñä, which caused a great fight between Lord Krishna and Lord Çiva, is very mysterious and interesting. Mahäräja Parikeshit was eager to hear the whole story from Çukadeva Gosvämé, and thus Çukadeva narrated it. “My dear King, you must have heard the name of King Bali. He was a great devotee who gave away in charity all that he had—namely, the whole world—to Lord Vämana, the incarnation of Vishnu as a dwarf brähmaëa. King Bali had one hundred sons, and the eldest of all of them was Bäëäsura.” This great hero Bäëäsura, born of Mahäräja Bali, was a great devotee of Lord Çiva and was always ready to render service unto him. Because of his devotion, he achieved a great position in society, and he was honored in every respect. Actually, he was very intelligent and liberal also, and his activities are all praiseworthy because he never deviated from his promise and word of honor; he was very truthful and fixed in his vow. In those days, he was ruling over the city of Çoëitapura. By the grace of Lord Çiva, Bäëäsura had one thousand arms, and he became so powerful that even demigods like King Indra were serving him as most obedient servants. Long ago, when Lord Çiva was dancing in his celebrated fashion called täëòava-nåtya, for which he is known as Naöaräja, Bäëäsura helped Lord Çiva in his dancing by rhythmically beating drums with his one thousand hands. Lord Çiva is well known as Äçutoña (“very easily pleased”), and he is also very affectionate to his devotees. He is a great protector for persons who take shelter of him and is the master of all living entities in this material world. Being pleased with Bäëäsura, he said, “Whatever you desire you can have from me, for I am very much pleased with you.” Bäëäsura replied, “My dear lord, if you please, you can remain in my city just to protect me from the hands of my enemies.” |
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Krishna had 16,108 wives, and in each of them He begot ten sons, all of them equal to their father in the opulences of strength, beauty, wisdom, fame, wealth and renunciation. “Like father like son.” All the 16,108 wives of Krishna were princesses, and when each saw that Krishna was always present in her respective palace and did not leave home, she considered Krishna a henpecked husband who was very much attached to her. Every one of them thought that Krishna was her very obedient husband, but actually Krishna had no attraction for any of them. Although each thought that she was the only wife of Krishna and was very, very dear to Him, Lord Krishna, being ätmäräma, self-sufficient, was neither dear nor inimical to any one of them; He was equal to all the wives and treated them as a perfect husband just to please them. For Him, there was no need for even a single wife. In fact, since they were women, the wives could not understand the exalted position of Krishna, nor the truths about Him. All the princesses who were wives of Krishna were exquisitely beautiful, and each one of them was attracted by Krishna’s eyes, which were just like lotus petals, and by His beautiful face, long arms, beautiful ears, pleasing smile, humorous talk and sweet words. Influenced by these features of Krishna, they all used to dress themselves very attractively, desiring to attract Him by their feminine bodily appeal. They exhibited their feminine characteristics by smiling and moving their eyebrows, thus shooting sharp arrows of conjugal love just to awaken Krishna’s lusty desires for them. Still, they could not arouse Krishna’s mind or His sexual appetite. This means that Krishna never had any sexual relations with any of His many wives, save and except to beget children. The queens of Dvärakä were so fortunate that they got Lord Çré Krishna as their husband and personal companion, although He is not approachable by exalted demigods like Brahmä. Lord Krishna and His queens remained together as husband and wife, and Krishna, as an ideal husband, treated them in such a way that at every moment there was an increase of transcendental bliss in their smiling exchanges, talking and mixing together. Each and every wife had hundreds and thousands of maidservants, yet when Krishna entered the palaces of His thousands of wives, each one of them used to receive Krishna personally by seating Him in a nice chair, worshiping Him with all requisite paraphernalia, personally washing His lotus feet, offering Him betel nuts, massaging His legs to relieve them from fatigue, fanning Him to make Him comfortable, offering all kinds of scented sandalwood pulp, oils and aromatics, putting flower garlands on His neck, dressing His hair, getting Him to lie down on the bed and assisting Him in taking His bath. Thus they served always in every respect, especially when Krishna was eating. They always engaged in the service of the Lord. |
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Once upon a time, Lord Krishna, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, the bestower of all knowledge upon all living entities, from Brahmä to the insignificant ant, was sitting in the bedroom of Rukmiëé, who was engaged in the service of the Lord along with her assistant maidservants. Krishna was sitting on the bedstead of Rukmiëé, and the maidservants were fanning Him with cämaras (yak-tail fly-whisks). Lord Krishna’s dealings with Rukmiëé as a perfect husband are a perfect manifestation of the supreme perfection of the Personality of Godhead. There are many philosophers who propound a concept of the Absolute Truth in which God cannot do this or that. They deny the incarnation of God, or the Supreme Absolute Truth in human form. But actually the fact is different: God cannot be subject to our imperfect sensual activities. He is the all-powerful, omnipresent Personality of Godhead, and by His supreme will, not only can He create, maintain and annihilate the whole cosmic manifestation but can also descend as an ordinary human being to execute the highest mission. As stated in Bhagavad-gétä, whenever there are discrepancies in the discharge of human occupational duties, He descends. He is not forced to appear by any external agency, but He descends by His own internal potency in order to reestablish the standard functions of human activities and simultaneously to annihilate the disturbing elements in the progressive march of human civilization. In accordance with this principle of the transcendental pastimes of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, He descended in His eternal form as Çré Krishna in the dynasty of the Yadus. |
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The story of Bhaumäsura—how he kidnapped and made captive sixteen thousand princesses by collecting them from the palaces of various kings and how he was killed by Krishna, the Supreme Lord of wonderful character—is all described by Çukadeva Gosvämé to King Parikeshit in Çrémad-Bhägavatam. Generally, the demons are always against the demigods. This demon, Bhaumäsura, having become very powerful, took by force the umbrella from the throne of the demigod Varuëa. He also took the earrings of Aditi, the mother of the demigods. He conquered a portion of heavenly Mount Meru and occupied the portion known as Maëi-parvata. The king of the heavenly planets, Indra, therefore came to Dvärakä to complain about Bhaumäsura before Lord Krishna. Hearing this complaint by Indra, the King of heaven, Lord Krishna, accompanied by His wife Satyabhämä, immediately started for the abode of Bhaumäsura. Both of them rode on the back of Garuòa, who flew them to Prägjyotiña-pura, Bhaumäsura’s capital city. To enter the city of Prägjyotiña-pura was not a very easy task, because it was very well fortified. First of all, there were four strongholds guarding the four directions of the city, which was well protected on all sides by formidable military strength. The next boundary was a water canal all around the city, and in addition the whole city was surrounded by electric wires. The next fortification was of anila, a gaseous substance. After this, there was a network of barbed wiring constructed by a demon of the name Mura. The city appeared well protected even in terms of today’s scientific advancements. When Krishna arrived, He broke all the strongholds to pieces by the strokes of His club and scattered the military strength here and there by the constant onslaught of His arrows. With His celebrated Sudarçana cakra He counteracted the electrified boundary, annihilated the channels of water and the gaseous boundary, and cut to pieces the electrified network fabricated by the demon Mura. By the vibration of His conchshell, He broke the hearts of the great fighters and also broke the fighting machines that were there. Similarly, He broke the walls around the city with His invincible club. |
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